Waiting Periods Explained
Initial wait, specific-condition wait, PED wait — what's actually covered when.
A waiting period is the time after buying a policy during which certain claims can't be made. Every health policy has them — and they're the #1 source of claim surprises.
The four common waiting periods
- Initial waiting period (typically 30 days): Most illnesses except accidents aren't covered for the first month after policy start.
- Pre-existing disease (PED) waiting period (commonly 2–4 years): Conditions you had before buying — diabetes, hypertension, thyroid — won't be claimable until this clock runs out.
- Specific illness waiting period (commonly 1–2 years): Some conditions like cataract, hernia, joint replacement carry their own clock irrespective of PED.
- Maternity waiting period (typically 2–4 years): If maternity is covered as an add-on, expect this gap.
Why honesty at proposal stage matters
If you don't disclose a pre-existing condition, the insurer can deny the claim citing non-disclosure — even years later. Disclose everything; the worst outcome is a slightly higher premium or a loading, not a denied future claim.
Tip
Buy when you're young and healthy. Waiting periods are easiest to ride out when you don't yet need a claim.
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